How much
do we actually depend on the things we take for granted? In “Bee Movie” we saw
how much the whole world changed just because the bees no longer pollinated the
flowers. We may believe that it is the greater things we depend on to survive,
but actually, small things disappearing from our lives have great consequences.
I am going to take a look at why we
need these things and how they affect us. We need to understand how and why we
are affected by these things in order to live a better life. We also need to
learn how to take advantage of what makes us feel good so that we have a method
for making a gloomy day bright in order to feel even better!
I will
be writing a series of posts about just this. Once in a while I will post a
different article concerning things that we depend on for happiness, why we
need it and how to get even happier!
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Why MUSIC makes us happy
Music is
something that we can live without, but many people say they can’t imagine a
day without it. Music has an affect on all of us. Music doesn’t even
necessarily have to be a song, but can also be sounds in the environment around
us, or someone’s voice. Music certainly affects us, but why and how?
First of all, all of us associate
something with the sounds we hear, which may cause us to feel sad or happy.
Here, the music is connected to a memory.
Let’s look at listening to music from a biological perspective.
We depend on food, sleep and reproduction to survive, and music is not
something we necessarily depend on. When we eat, sleep or reproduce our brain
releases the “feel good” neurochemical dopamine,
which we trigger when experiencing pleasure and reward.
The same chemical is actually released when
listening to music as well.
A study
was conducted by researchers at McGill University in Canada where they started
with 217 participants, and narrowed it down to 8 who kept responding the same
way when they listened to music regardless of the listening environment.
For the study, the researchers combined
different techniques to scan the brains of the 8 participants whilst they
listened to music. The participants also completed a questionnaire where they
stated how pleasurable they found the music.
The results showed that when we first
anticipate and then experience a pleasurable response while listening to music,
our brain reacts in specific ways to release dopamine.
This study is very fascinating because
it may be the first study to show that an abstract reward, listening to music,
as apposed to a tangible reward, for example eating and sleeping, releases
dopamine. Abstract rewards have been considered to be processed on a more
cognitive level; however, this study shows that our ancient reward circuits may
be involved.
The study also shows us that we have a
shared neural network involving tangible and abstract rewards.
Note that this will not affect your
day-to-day listening on average. However, when you experience an emotion while
listening to music, ancient reward circuits are flooding your brain with
dopamine, the “feel good” chemical.
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Here are
five ways to change, validate and challenge music’s role as “therapy”-->
1.
Listen to music that enhances your current mood. Meaning that if you’re sad listen to sad music, etc. This will
enhance how you feel.
2.
Listen to music that changes your current mood. This will change your mood and maybe brighten your day if
you’re down.
3.
Be aware of what you listen to. Don’t put yourself in an environment surrounded by sounds that
are too harsh and affect your emotional state.
4.
Listen to music actively.
Pay attention and actually listen to the lyrics, melody or beat. Also stop and
listen to yourself, and how you feel when you pay attention to the different
aspects of the music.
5.
Listen to music outside your comfort zone. If you challenge yourself you may attract some surprising
benefits!
Sources
http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/your-musical-self/201101/why-music-listening-makes-us-feel-good
http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/your-musical-self/201101/5-easy-ways-make-music-therapy-work-you
http://www.musictherapymaven.com/
http://www.articlesbase.com/health-articles/music-therapy-let-the-music-heal-you-by-medimanagecom-2462751.html
